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By Henry Arnault on Aug 19, 2011 |Travel
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With everything there is to see on the Inca Trail, a popular addition to any Machu Picchu vacation packages, it’s no wonder that it is considered one of the greatest hikes in the world. It passes through a handful of drastically differing and gorgeous Andean environments, and the total ascent requires more than 3,200 feet of effort. Views of dramatic valleys, a number of ruins clusters, and countless breathtaking views of the mountainous region are what bring thousands of hikers and explorers to this path every year.
Despite the popularity of the Inca Trail, facilities along the way are limited as a way of keeping the area as pristine and preserved as possible especially with attention to the rich natural flora all around. Therefore, it is best to be prepared before setting off, making sure to bring with you all the basics you will need to safely and comfortably arrive at Machu Picchu. Porters may be hired to help you carry your items part of the way towards Machu Picchu.
1. Warm gear – The mountains can get cold, especially at night! Thermal underwear, fleece sweatshirts, fleece caps, fleece gloves, a windbreaker, and hand and foot warmers are all smart options. If you want to have a cozy sleep after long days of hiking, be sure to bring along a sleeping bag suitable for cold use. Otherwise, cold gear sleeping bags may be rented for use on the trail for a small sum.
2. Hiking boots – Hiking is, after all, the essence of the Inca Trail. Be sure they are waterproof and to break them in before starting your hike. Otherwise, also plan on bringing a box of Band-Aids to deal with the blisters that are sure to ensue.
3. Socks – Further protection for your feet. They offer extra cushioning as well as much needed warmth on those cold, dark nights. Wool is a popular option.
4. Rain gear – You don’t want to hike for hours uphill while soaking wet! Ponchos should be brought along or purchased in Cusco before departure. Wick-away shirts are good for managing sweat as well as outside moisture. Again, confirm that your hiking boots are waterproof, and many hikers have come to revere waterproof hiking pants as their most prized item for the trail.
5. Safety kit – Accidents happen, so be prepared for them. The sun can get incredibly strong at such high altitudes, so bring along a brimmed hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses to ward off the powerful rays. A pocketknife is useful for small miscellaneous tasks, and water tablets could very much save your life should you not have access to purified water. As well, a small bottle of antiseptic should be carried to address any minor wounds. Clean your hands regularly with hand sanitizer.
6. Hiking poles – The Inca Trail can make you weak in the knees, and sometimes not in a good way. The final descent may be become hard on the joints after a few hours, and a hiking pole is the perfect lending hand to help you down. These may also be rented.
7. Snacks – All that walking and exercise will be bound to create an appetite. Items full of protein, such as granola bars and peanuts, can give you the extra energy you need to make it all the way to Machu Picchu. Make sure not to bring anything too perishable, affected by moisture, or easily crushed.
8. Photo equipment – Reaching Machu Picchu by foot will likely leave you with some of the best memories of your life. To make sure you can continue to record some of those moments the entire way, don’t forget your batteries at home. Moisture-resistant cases and bags are also great for protecting your gear. There are no facilities for charging depleted batteries on the trail.
9. Passport – You will be asked to present your passport at the entrance of the Inca Trail in order to match it to the name on your ticket. A copy will not be accepted.
10. Cash – Bring at least some Peruvian soles, both in bill and coin form, in case you end up needing to rent or buy any equipment. Money will also be needed to take a hot shower at the last campsite (which you will probably want to do!). As your hired porter will likely not accompany you all the way to the top, you should also bring enough to tip them for their services before they go back home.
Have a great hike!
This article about hiking the Inca Trail was written by a Peru travel expert at Peru For Less who specializes in organizing customized Machu Picchu vacation packages.
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