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By mariocora on Apr 26, 2011 |Health and Fitness
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Colitis is an inflammation of the colon that can be caused by viral or bacterial infections, parasites, food poisoning, or even antibiotics used to treat other infections elsewhere in the body. A colitis cure is actually more correctly described as a treatment, since the causes can be introduced to the system through various channels.
The colon, also known as large intestine, is an organ found in the abdominal cavity. It functions to collect and store waste that is produced during the digestive process. It is responsible for pushing this waste though the intestine and toward the anus ending in a bowel movement. When the walls of this organ become inflamed, that process is impaired and can cause diarrhea, painful cramping, fever or bloody stool.
The onset of colitis can be violent, even frightening. Seeking medical attention quickly is important. A professional gastrologist can diagnose the specific type of colitis that is occurring and determine the correct treatment.
Antibiotics are the normal treatment for most bacterial infections of the intestines. If contaminated food or water has introduced a bacterium into the body, the amazing human body can usually rid itself of the bacterium without medication. E. Coli and Salmonella are the most common of this type of bacterium. Infections caused by a virus are treated only with fluids and rest.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease or Crohn's Disease are both thought to be caused by a malfunction of the immune system. The system gets confused and mistakes the food and normal bacteria in the colon as foreign. The natural reaction is to fight back, but in the process the white blood cells build up in the intestinal lining, creating inflammation. Treatment or this type of colitis is usually a combination of anti-inflammatory medication and an immune system suppressant, prescribed by the gastrologist. In very severe cases surgery may be required to remove dying parts of the colon or small intestine.
The colon is like any other organ in the body. It needs a steady blood supply to function well. The arteries bring blood rich in oxygen and nutrients, and the veins remove the dangerous carbon dioxide and lactic acid. If a person suffers from any condition that reduces the flow of blood, the walls of the intestine can become swollen. This is called Ischemic Colitis. The most common treatment is intravenous fluids and lots of rest. Again, the most serious cases may need surgical attention.
Adjustment to the diet to increase the daily intake of fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C is normally recommended. Foods like oranges, plums, strawberries, red peppers, tomatoes or broccoli are will help keep the colon healthy.
Avoid sugary sweets as much as possible. A daily intake of Folic Acid, probiotics, or Omega Fatty Acids is also thought to aide in maintaining the digestive system.
This medical condition can be introduced into the body at any time, so finding a colitis cure is unlikely. Proper diet, combined with early diagnosis and quick, effective treatments, can often reduce the need for the more serious steps of surgery.
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